The frequent mutinies in the Army of Flanders confronted the Spanish-Habsburg authorities with both military-strategic and political dilemmas.Although military rebellion violated moral and religious laws of authority, rulers depended on the army for the preservation of their state, or the power and dominion on which the integrity of their realms de
Energy efficiency (EE) has nightstick twm-850xl long been recognized as a source of value to the electricity grid.Especially with increasing penetration of variable renewable generation, demand response (DR) can also provide system value and support the evolving needs of the grid.Yet there has been little study to date of interactions between EE an
The strain state in 3D space is usually expressed by the conventional method of combining three linear valhalla axys and shear strains.Due to the obvious differences between the first two strains, it is necessary to uncover their properties when describing deformation, studying yield and failure, and developing test apparatus or equipment.The diffi
A method for adjusting the working distance and spot size of a fiber probe while suppressing or enhancing the back-coupling to the lead-in fiber is presented.As the optical fiber probe, a lensed optical fiber (LOF) was made by splicing a short piece of coreless goat guns nz silica fiber (CSF) on a single-mode fiber and forming a lens at the end of